Diabetes mellitus is composed of two kinds:
Diabetes Type 1 is because the body does not produce insulin, so patients must be injected insulin daily to control blood sugar levels. Type 1 diabetes occurs in children and adolescents and their development is rapid.
In type 2 diabetes : The pancreas produces insulin, but the body's cells do not respond normally. This type of diabetes is usually associated with obesity and some cases of pregnancy as well as a new outbreak of the age of 40 years.
High blood sugar levels will eventually cause damage to blood vessels and nerves that lead to impaired function of the eyes, kidneys and nerves as well as increase the risk of heart attack, stroke and impotence.
Symptoms or signs of diabetes
In type 2 diabetes, blood sugar control can be done through changes in lifestyle and diet. According to various studies, the changes are shown to effectively reduce the risk of diabetes. Therefore, it is very important for you to realize when diabetes already exists within you. Approximately 8.6% of Indonesia's population according to the WHO diabetes, unfortunately many do not realize until the case becomes chronic.
Someone said to suffer from diabetes when blood sugar levels above 126 mg / dl (fasting) or 200 mg / dl (not fasting). However, the most visible symptoms of new onset diabetes when blood sugar is above 270 mg / dl. Do not rely on symptoms to know the presence of diabetes. The only accurate way to find out is to test blood and urine.
Symptoms or signs of diabetes that commonly occur are:
Dehydration
Constant thirst
Increased frequency of urination
Fatigue
Weight loss
Impaired vision
Healing old wounds
if you have the above then you should consult a doctor as quickly.
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