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Selasa, 20 Desember 2011

Recognize the Symptoms of Diabetes

Rejekine. Diabetes is a disease with increased blood glucose above normal. Where the level of blood glucose levels regulated by the hormone insulin produced by the pancreas. Increasing the number of diabetics in recent years very rapidly, and many of them do not realize how serious the disease. This is because some people do not feel the onset of the symptoms of diabetes.

There are some common symptoms of diabetes in which a person should consult a doctor. Especially for people who are older than 45 years, is very important to always check their blood glucose levels every year. The reason why many people do not know they have diabetes because they underestimate the symptoms of diabetes or do not feel the symptoms.

Some diabetes symptoms you should know is that too much urine, hunger and excessive thirst, weight loss is sudden or abnormal, slightly blurred vision, ulcers or wounds that heal difficult, the occurrence of infection or inflammation of repeated, painful head, fatigue, itching and dry skin. However, feel some of these symptoms does not mean you definitely have diabetes, because some of these symptoms also occur in other diseases. To be sure you should immediately check with your doctor.

It is important for us to know the symptoms of diabetes and early treatment of these symptoms so that diabetes is more serious attacks could be avoided. Initial treatment we can consider is the pattern and diet, before using the drug and additional insulin. A healthy lifestyle plays an important role in preventing or reducing the risk of complications with other diseases, in which a healthy diet and exercise are important factors in it. And also should remember to always check our health to the doctor regularly.

Minggu, 18 Desember 2011

an easy way to know the cause of diabetes mellitus

REJEKINE.diabetes is usually found in densely populated areas like cities. some people think diabetes is a hereditary disease but it is not entirely true because of the number of people with diabetes is very little recorded because it is caused by heredity, the biggest risk factors of this disease is due to diet and bad lifestyle or unhealthy.
diabetes disease generally caused by the consumption of foods that are not well controlled or as a side effect of the use of certain chemical drugs.

here are some factors that could cause a person to be at risk for diabetes mellitus attack:
  1. Heredity
  2. Overweight / obesity usually occurs at age 40 years
  3. High blood pressure
  4. Figures Triglycerid (a type of fat molecule) High
  5. High cholesterol levels
  6. Modern lifestyle that tends to consume the instant food
  7. Smoking and Stress
  8. Too much consumption of carbohydrates
  9. Damage to the pancreas cells

The characteristics & symptoms of diabetes diabetes

Disorders of carbohydrate metabolism causes the body lacks energy, which is why people with diabetes mellitus generally look weak, weak and unfit.

general symptoms that arise for people with diabetes are:

  • Many of urine (polyuria), especially at night
  • Easy Haus and lots of drinking (polydipsia)
  • Easy hungry and a lot of eating (polyphagia)
  • Easily exhausted and often sleepy
  • Blurred vision
  • Dizziness and nausea
  • Impaired motor coordination of the limbs
  • Weight loss continues
  • Frequent tingling and itching on the hands and feet

terms of the above is an effect of high blood sugar levels that will affect the kidneys produce urine in excessive amounts to dilute the glucose, so people often urinate in significant amounts (polyuria) and polyuria result of this the patient felt the thirst Excessive drinking so much (polidipsi). A large number of calories lost into the urine, patients experience weight loss. as a result of this sufferers often feel hungry, so many incredible meals (polifagi).
if you run into the causes of diabetes such as the above treatment therapies done immediately, or it will be much better to prevent disease before diabetes mellitus

learn more about the disease diabetes mellitus

REJEKINE. Diabetes Mellitus (DM), also known as diabetes or blood sugar disease merupkan dangerous type of chronic disease characterized by elevated levels of blood sugar in a very extreme (above normal) as a result of disturbances in the body's metabolic system, this caused by organ pancreas unable to produce insulin the body needs.

Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas that serves to control the amount / blood sugar levels and insulin is needed to convert carbohydrates, fats, and proteins into energy or calories it takes the human body. The hormone insulin controls and lowers blood sugar levels in order not to exceed the normal limits

Symptoms or traits of Diabetes Mellitus

Early signs that can be seen that if a person suffering from diabetes or diabetes that can be seen directly from the effect of increased blood sugar levels rose sharply, which increases blood sugar levels reach 160-180 mg / dL and urine (urine) containing people with diabetes sugar (glucose). urine usually invite ants diabetics because it contains sugar

The People with diabetes will show signs and symptoms of early below, although not all be experienced by the patient:

1. The amount of urine released more (Polyuria)
2. Often or quickly feel thirsty / thirst (Polydipsia)
3. Excessive hunger or eat a lot (Polyphagia)
4. Increased urinary frequency / urine kept (glycosuria)
5. Losing weight is not clear why
6. Tingling / numbness in the nerve endings zip hands & feet
7. Tired and weak all the time
8. Experiencing myopic vision suddenly
9. If the wound / etched (korengan) slower cure
10. Particularly susceptible to infection of the skin.

If the sugar content would decrease very rapidly causes a person to faint or even worse the coma. Symptoms of diabetes can develop rapidly over time in a matter of weeks or months, especially in a child who suffered from diabetes mellitus type 1.

Another case in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, patients usually do not experience the symptoms mentioned above. Even they may not have been aware of this disease.

any type of Diabetes Mellitus:

1. Diabetes mellitus type 1

Type 1 diabetes is insulin-dependent diabetes where the body lacks the hormone insulin, known as Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (IDDM). This is due to the loss of insulin-producing beta cells in the islands of Langerhans of the pancreas. Type 1 diabetes is usually found in infants, children and adolescents.

Until recently, type 1 Diabetes Mellitus can only be treated by administering insulin therapy performed continuously ongoing. Family history, diet and environmental factors influenced the treatment of type 1 diabetes. In patients with type 1 diebetes be considered controlling and monitoring blood sugar levels, you should use a blood sugar test. Especially in children or toddlers where they are very easy to become dehydrated, vomiting and often prone to various diseases.

2. Diabetes mellitus type 2
Type 2 diabetes is where the hormone insulin in the body can not function properly, known as Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM). This is because the various possibilities such as defects in insulin production, insulin resistance or reduced sensitivity (response) cells and tissues to insulin which is marked by rising levels of insulin in the blood.

There are several theories that express cause of insulin resistance, including obesity factor. In patients with type 2 diabetes, controlling blood sugar levels can be done with some measures such as diet, weight loss, and the provision of diabetic tablets. If the provision is not maximal response handling tablets in blood sugar levels, then injecting the drug began to be considered.

calculate Blood Sugar Levels In:

Normal blood sugar levels ranged from 70-150 mg / dL {millimoles / liter (United Kingdom unit)} or 4-8 mmol / l {milligrams / deciliter (United State unit)}, where 1 mmol / l = 18 mg / dl.

Nevertheless, of course sugar levels increase after eating and decreased at a time when early morning waking. Someone said to hyperglycemia when blood sugar levels well above normal values, whereas hypoglycemia is a condition where a person experiences a decrease in blood sugar values ​​below normal.

Diabetes Diagnosis can be sure if the results of the blood sugar reached 126 mg / dl or more, and check your blood sugar 2 hours after fasting (at least 8 hours) achieved a level of 180 mg / dl. While blood sugar checks are done at random (subject) can help diagnose diabetes if the blood sugar levels reach levels between 140 mg / dL and 200 mg / dL, even more so when he is above 200 mg / dl.

Many blood sugar test is currently traded and can be purchased in many places selling medical equipment or pharmacies such as Accu-Chek, BCJ Group, Accurate, OneTouch UltraEasy machine. you can buy it if you have diabetes indicated

Diabetes Treatment and Handling

People with type 1 diabetes generally undergo treatment of insulin therapy (Lantus / Levemir, Humalog, Novolog or Apidra) is continuous, but it is by exercising moderation and controlling diet

In patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, management of medication and treatment focuses on lifestyle and physical activity. Controlling the blood sugar levels is the key to treatment programs, namely by reducing the weight, diet, and exercise. If this does not achieve the expected results, then the tablet drug delivery will be required. Even the co-administration of insulin injections required if the tablet does not address the control of blood sugar levels. p